Tuesday, August 26, 2014

To the Unsung Karyakarta : BJP in Bengal (1985-95)



This post is a homage to the efforts of numerous BJP workers and RSS Karyakartas who worked for the cause of the organization under very hostile circumstances over a ten year period between 1985-1995.
This post is not a chronology of facts of the decade that I mention , it is some interesting perspectives that I gathered from my husband Niladri who was himself a BJP supporter, an observer of Bengal politics and also a worker with the party during this period.

The period that I am talking was an era of absolute stranglehold of the Left Front in Bengal . This stranglehold on every aspect of civil society which was  largely causal to the intellectual and moral decay of Bengal .
The frontal organizations of the CPIM (ABTA , DYFI , SFI , CITU et al ),had a total monopoly over education , labor and the so called intelligentsia of the state. The state technically was politically bipolar, which meant a direct political contest between the INC and the Left , however on the ground , beyond the city of Calcutta , INC had limited presence , barring an ABA Gani Khan Chaudhuri who was the only credible source of resistance outside Calcutta to the Left juggernaut . The Red cadre tolerated no dissent and treated anybody who had divergent political views as enemies , something many years later Mamata Banerjee seems to have replicated . Atrocities on opposition workers were never reported (partly because of a complete black out of the press and party due to the lack of social media or internet as a medium of protest)
In this context a few brave hearts attempted to break the stranglehold by holding their ideals dear to their lives. These brave hearts were ordinary workers of the party and the RSS. Jeered continuously and socially ostracized these young men and women took it on themselves to build the party in the land of its founders. RSS sakhas were stoned by CPM men ,pracharakswere not allowed to function but the band of merry men would not vacate their post

In this context it is important to recognize the pathological block of the Bengali intellectual towards what he or she brands as communal politics and identified the Sanghparivar as a protagonist of the same . Groups of ill- informed men spend hours debating on the rise of the proletariat in their addas across Bengal , eulogizing the icons of the Left who were engaged in destroying the work culture and industry in Bengal , leaving the average Bengali jobless . Industries were made unviable and the militant CITU under the garb of championing worker rights destroyed all industries worth mentioning


The Elections of 1989
The General Elections of 1989 was a very special moment for Niladri. He campaigned as a worker in Calcutta and other parts of Bengal. Threatened by CPM goons and jeered by Leftist intellectuals he held his ground and passionately recounted to me what he calls electoral success in Bengal in two seats:Jangipur where Dhananoy Das polled 11/5 % and the famous Shantilal Jain polling 7.4% in Calcutta North West. When he used to narrate this instances to me after our marriage I would find these stats hilarious, how could somebody take pride in being member of an also ran party.

Little did I realise that in the context of Bengal politics , it was indeed a material development 


The Party and Its challenges

The challenge of the growth and the consequential electoral success of the party had nothing to do with the agenda of the people who ran the party. It had more to do with the social fabric of Bengal , which had erroneously lead itself to believe that its emancipating lay in agitating against “something” , often this “something” was the Centre and its policies . A culture of agitationist politics had become part of Bengals psyche. This automatically lead to externalizing its problems and the ability to reflect and grow as people was consequently stunted. The death of Bengal had truly set in …..the world had moved on , Communism had been dealt a death blow by multiple people movements across Europe , but Bengal was unmoved .

A social paralysis of this kind could not be broken through in any meaningful way , and the party continued to languish politically . In the surface of it BJP in Bengal did not exist, its obituary had been written multiple times over …..in these troubled times , our brave hearts held the fort and convinced themselves and the motley group of supporters that “Acche Din” would come to Bengal .
I salute those unnamed men and women who held their own , when there was no chance for the party to see political power in the foreseeable future .It is their guts and gumption that has taken us thus far and will bear political fruit in 2016 

In conclusion

Niladri left Bengal in 1996 and has since been disassociated from mainstream politics  ( though he plans to join the party back soon ..) he had one wish for his homestate , a Bengal free of the Communists , Mamata delivered it to him , but to his dismay she delivered something equally grotesque . He believes that the time for the BJP in Bengal has truly come and prays for its success, in doing so he fondly remembers his fellow workers who kept the saffron flag flying for decades

Jai Hind 
Sona Chakraborty


1 comment:

  1. Salute to Niladri and many such unsung heroes. Bande Maataram.

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