Sunday, August 3, 2014

PM's Historic Visit to Nepal



As part of his agenda of reviving stagnant relationships with neighboring countries, PM Modi has chosen Nepal as his second foreign destination and will be arriving in Kathmandu tomorrow. The last bilateral visit by an Indian Prime Minister was when IK Gujral visited Nepal in 1997.

The two day state visit will formally being tomorrow and PM Modi return to India on Monday evening.

India’s relationship with Nepal hit an all time low during the UPA regime. UPA was instrumental in helping pro China Maoist rebels sign a 12 point accord in Delhi with principal opposition parties of Nepal in November 2005, which gave way to terminating a pro India monarchy, ushering in balkanization schema by removing its status as the world’s only Hindu kingdom, opposition to Nepali as the national language and an onslaught of missionary works under the guise of social works of I/NGOs

Nepal has a historic relationship with India based on a shared history, culture & religion. Relationship started deteriorating under Rajiv Gandhi in 1989, when the Indian government imposed a 13 month blockade which crippled the Nepalese economy. Since then, the relationship between the two countries has been strained with only PM Gujral & PM Vajpayee making efforts to correct policy lapses vis-à-vis Nepal.

Nepal shares more than 1400 kilometers of open border with Nepal, which brings its own share of problems to India. Pakistan uses Nepal as a transit point in bringing in fake currencies, drugs & cross border terrorists use Nepal to easily enter India. Since 2004, the Nepal border area has also seen mushrooming of Madrasas, which is used by Islamist fundamentalists and ISI to instigate trouble in India.

UPA completely isolated Hindu Nepal while promoting regionalism in the Terai regions, bordering Bihar, UP & West Bengal & mollycoddling pro China Maoist insurgents contrary to India’s regional security interests. The principle challenge for PM Modi will be to rectify the problems escalated by the UPA government & to ensure reversing growing suspicion & hatred of India.

The scheduled visit has already garnered a lot of goodwill in Nepal, where the capital has been decked in welcoming arches for the PM. Streets have been swept clean and a two day government holiday has been announced. Common Nepalese are hopeful PM Modi will announce a slew of economic aid & investments, which will jumpstart the stagnant Nepalese economy.

Prime Minister Modi is scheduled to meet his Nepalese counterpart, Sushil Koirala & will also deliver a keynote address to the Constituent Assembly members, becoming the first international leader to address the Nepalese Parliament.
 Author: Ekta Patro

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